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Tourism in Luhansk Ukraine

Tourism in Luhansk Ukraine offers a lot of excitement and suspense for lovers of distinctive tourist destinations. It is a unique city that has managed to vigorously preserve its Ukrainian identity and culture. It allows you to see a lot of rich landscapes, and many tourist attractions, which made it one of the most important tourist cities in Ukraine in particular and in Europe in general.

If you are planning to spend a tourist vacation in Luhansk, Ukraine, continue reading this comprehensive article to learn about the best hotels and the most important tourist attractions recommended to visit during your holiday…

The best hotels in Luhansk, Ukraine

There is an abundance of distinctive hotels in Luhansk, guaranteeing you a successful and perfect tourist trip. Lugansk hotels are distinguished by their modernity of construction, and their equipment with all amenities and entertainment that meet all the needs of the guests. With their prices suitable for different tourist budgets… Read more about the best hotels in Luhansk Ukraine.

The best time to travel to Luhansk, Ukraine
The best time to travel and tourism in Luhansk is during the months from “May to September”. This is where the climatic conditions are warmer, in which the average temperature ranges between “18-30” degrees Celsius. This allows you to travel, hike and explore the city with complete freedom.

Where is Luhansk located?

Luhansk is a city located in Eastern Europe in the Donbass region of southeastern Ukraine. It covers an area of ​​257 km², and is 105 meters above sea level. The city of Luhansk is 831.3 km away from Kyiv, the Ukrainian capital.

Language in Luhansk Ukraine
Ukrainian language and Russian language are the two official languages ​​of Lugansk Ukraine.

Marsa Alam best nature reserves and resorts

Do you intend to travel to Marsa Alam? Tourism in Marsa Alam is one of the best tourist cities in Egypt, where Marsa Alam is characterized as overlooking the Red Sea, and you can enjoy fishing, swimming, diving, cruises and other beautiful recreational activities.

Marsa Alam contains the best nature reserves and resorts, as well as the best diving sites and wonderful beaches. The winter season is an ideal season for tourism in Marsa Alam, as the average temperature ranges from 20-24 degrees Celsius. An ideal time to relax in front of the beaches and enjoy nature, we show you a report on the best tourist places, hotels and beaches in Marsa Alam

The best hotels in Marsa Alam

Thanks to the picturesque nature of the tourist city of Marsa Alam; Where the blue waters, golden sands, and bright sun, which led to attracting visitors to it from all over, discover the best Marsa Alam hotels to stay in during your visit to the city, read more.

The best tourist attractions in Marsa Alam

Samadai Sanctuary or Dolphin House

The Dolphin Reserve is considered one of the most rare places in the world, where there are more than five thousand dolphins that are active at night and sleep during the day among the reefs known as Samadai reefs.

The reserve is about 14 km away from Marsa Alam. The area is divided into three zones, which is Zone A dedicated to the presence of dolphins only, and it was called the Dolphins Sanctuary. Zone B is dedicated to surface swimming only. Zone C is dedicated to the presence of small rubber boats to connect visitors to Area B.

Wadi El-Gamal Nature Reserve

The reserve includes many islands called Wadi El-Gamal, assemblages of seaweed, coral reefs, and Mount Hamata, and it is located on an area of ​​7450 km. It was called by this name because of a plant in the region that is loved by beauty.

The reserve has a low salinity swamp formed from a source of fresh water mixed with salty sea water. The reserve is divided into the Hankwareb area, which is characterized by beaches and coral reefs, the Wadi El-Gamal Island area, which is characterized by a gathering of sunset hawks, and the Al-Qalaan area, which is characterized by the presence of large areas filled with mangrove plants and many Migratory and endemic birds, and the Hamata Islands area, which is characterized by the availability of many activities such as swimming and diving.

Abu Dabab Beach, the house of sea turtles

This beach is located in the north of Marsa Alam, about 35 km away from it.

The most important feature of the beach is the presence of many sea turtles and dugongs, which are considered among the rarest marine creatures. The beach caretakers allow the provision of rubber boats for trips that may take an hour or two to see these creatures and take the most beautiful souvenir photos with them. These types of boats are used so as not to harm these Objects and we kill them

thrush tree

The city of Marsa Alam is considered one of the cities famous for its mountains and beaches, as well as the availability of many animals and marine creatures in its reserves and beaches, and one of its most important landmarks and attractions for tourists is the tree of the qul’an affiliated to the Wadi El-Gamal Reserve.

The most important characteristic of this tree is that it grows inside the sea in the middle of the water and extends its roots as far as possible to extract fresh water. There are many colorful fish and coral reefs around it, and ropes are wrapped around it from everywhere so that it cannot be crossed and damaged by visitors. It is about 65 km from Marsa Alam and it grows In an area called Hankorab.

Sharm El Luli Beach

The beach is about 18 km south of Wadi El-Gamal Reserve. It is considered one of the best beaches in Marsa Alam. Many tourists like it in the Maldives. It is characterized by the presence of soft sand, clear water in turquoise color, and beach ruins on the mountains, which combines the coastal environment with the mountainous environment and is considered one of the best places of tourism in Marsa Alam .

As for the depths, it contains many colorful fish and beautiful coral reefs. The beach of Sharm El Luli has another name known as the Hankorab area. The reason for its name is the presence of the Hankour bird in abundance before discovering the area and filling its nests with it before its extinction, but the people of the village find it easy to pronounce on the beach of El Luli.

Abu Ghosoun wreck

The Abu Ghosoun area is located in the south of Marsa Alam city, where this area was famous for diving. The area was called the wreck of Abu Ghosoun for the sinking of a merchant ship named after Hamada in this area when it was exposed to a severe storm in 1993 AD and collided with a rocky barrier that split it in two and the fish used it as its home.

Tourists come to this area and dive under the shipwreck to see the rare colored fish that inhabited it and the rare marine creatures that inhabit it. It was classified as one of the best places in Marsa Alam and it is the most colorful area in Marsa Alam.

meteor lake

The lake is located 14 km south of Marsa Alam and was given this name to believe that there is a legend called the fall of a meteorite from the sky to the earth to make this to the earth to make this natural lake filled with pure transparent blue water. The Meteor Lake is one of the most calm and accessible places in Marsa Alam It requires a special and special road cut.

It is also characterized by the warm water, which makes it a destination for many tourists looking for a unique and different experience of its kind. The presence of rocks wrapped around it gives it a more attractive and different view from the rest of Marsa Alam areas. Every year, the number of Egyptian visitors and foreign tourists to this lake increases. The lake is considered one of the best places of tourism In Marsa Alam.

Rommel Beach is one of the best beaches in Marsa Matrouh

Rommel Beach

Rommel Beach is one of the best beaches in Marsa Matrouh and the most visited one if you want to travel in Marsa Matrouh, as it is characterized by the gradation of water colors, which there is no other beach

We find that there is a part that is colored in dark blue and very deep, and another part appears in soft white sand and white water, watching the fish swimming and suitable for children, and the last part is colored in turquoise, which is of medium depth and makes swimming easier.

The name of the beach is due to this name in relation to the German commander Erwin Rommel, who was nicknamed the Desert Fox, as he took this beach as a shelter and a residence for him and planning for war during World War II.

Roman burial tombs

The tombs are located in a strange area, twenty-five to the west of Matrouh, which was built by the Romans during their rule of Egypt and their presence in Marsa Matrouh, because of their belief in eternal life after death, whether it was prosperity, happiness or torment, and therefore they chose this place because of the beauty of nature.

The tombs witnessed art in their architectural design and actual implementation, as it shows the extent of their mastery of making tombs and putting inscriptions and drawings on them.

Libya Market

The Libya market enjoys a wide fame in the city of Marsa Matrouh, and it was called by this name because when it was established, most of the sellers available in it were imported from the State of Libya, which was entering the city through the Awlad Ali tribe, famous for Matrouh, who have social and in-law relations with some families in Libya.

This market was distinguished by the many shops selling imported clothes, shoes and shoes, and there were also many shops selling cosmetics, school supplies and some foods such as olives and figs. These goods were characterized by their cheap prices and high quality.

Brigadier General’s Reserve

Al-Ameed Reserve is located in Matrouh Governorate, eighty-three kibo meters from Alexandria, and where the reserve is located in the desert, the most important features that distinguish it are sand dunes, swamps, salt flats, valleys, depressions, and flat lands.

In the reserve, there are 170 species of plants that tolerate the desert environment and grow in sand dunes. In the reserve, there are more medicinal plants, numbering 70 species, that can be used in treatment, such as wormwood, plantain, sorrel and anus.

There are also about 60 species of plants in the reserve that are used in the manufacture of oils, fuels and soap, and there are many animals in the reserve, such as rabbits, foxes, chameleons, jerboas, deer, and many migratory and sedentary birds of prey.

Temple of Ramses II

It is located twenty-four kilometers south of Marsa Matrouh and was discovered in 1942 AD by the Egyptian archaeologist Labib Habash. The museum contains many inscriptions and symbols in the hieroglyphic language that suggest the life of King Ramses II and his most important achievements and the wars he fought and the victories he achieved

Next to the museum, there are ruins of the castle built by Pharaoh Ramses II and some remains of the stone wall surrounding the castle. The castle and the museum were built in this area, which was called Bam Al-Rakhm, so that foreign attacks on Egypt from the West could be confronted, especially those launched by Libya, as shown by the Pharaonic books and inscriptions that he left. Our ancestors are us.

Walking on the Corniche and enjoying the scenery, the water and the clear sky

sea ​​promenade

The Corniche of the sea in Marsa Matrouh includes many free and private beaches, such as Mubarak Public Beach, the most famous beach on the Corniche

It is possible to walk on the Corniche and enjoy the landscape, the water and the clear sky. The city of Marsa Matrouh is also famous for the presence of the Al-Taff, which is several open vehicles behind each other, which can be ridden to see the entire Corniche.

On the opposite side of the beach, there are many shops where you can shop, as well as many hotels, restaurants and cafeterias, the most famous of which is Gelati Azza. There are also many street vendors displaying handicraft and Bedouin products that the province is famous for.

Siwa Oasis

Safari tourism is one of the new types of tourism in Egypt, and since Egypt is mostly a desert environment, this tourism has become popular in many cities, including Marsa Matrouh.

One of the most famous places known for safari tourism is Siwa Oasis, where sand dunes and the availability of springs with clear, warm water make tourists gather around to see the beauty of nature, trees and palms wrapped around the eyes. The oasis is 300 km west of Marsa Matrouh.

Tourists put up tents and personal belongings to stay in the desert and enjoy nature as it is. There is also this type of tourism car rally racing, which the world’s eyes began to turn to as a new type of race on the sand in the desert.

circus

The circus is one of the non-traditional entertainment places that delight both young and old, and there is a circus at the end of the beach corniche in Marsa Matrouh, at the Marshal Ahmed El Badawy Hotel,

The circus offers many diverse paragraphs that add joy and happiness when seen, including the magician who deceives the eye with his skills and quick movements, and the stuntman who adds a part of the fun to the place with the movements he makes

And also a paragraph about training predators such as lions, which were trained to obey their trainers and perform the movements that give them a signal about them. There are also shows for pets and a singing link for children. There is also a link to shows for stars from the local national circus and the international circus, and the circus opens in summer only.

diving club

Many people think that diving is limited to the cities of the Red Sea, such as Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh, but we find that there are some cities that have places for diving simulating nature, such as the diving club at the Basant Beach in Marsa Matrouh, which is equipped with the latest diving equipment and devices, which is classified globally as one of the best diving places.

Diving there is not limited to watching rare fish and coral reefs, but there is what always attracts tourists to dive in this poor area. The sunken ships since World War II, which are about thirty ships. Tourists come to the place to see what these ships were in and imagine the form of war at the time and enjoy the overlap between what God created and what man made, where fish use ships as her camouflaged.

The best tourist attractions in Marsa Matruh

Do you intend to travel to Marsa Matruh? Tourism in Marsa Matrouh is famous for having the best beaches. Marsa Matrouh is characterized by its soft white sand, and these beaches attract visitors and tourists.

Marsa Matrouh’s climate is characterized by being free from moisture and sweating factors, moderate in summer with high temperature and low in winter and little rainfall.

Marsa Matruh is considered one of the most beautiful Mediterranean cities in Egypt, because of its beaches and distinctive and wonderful places.

Tourism in Marsa Matruh
As for the city’s landmarks, they vary between beaches, tourist attractions, and recreational places. Marsa Matrouh is one of the wonderful tourist cities in Egypt because of its beautiful beaches.

The best hotels in Marsa Matruh
Mersa Matruh hotels

Marsa Matrouh has a group of the best hotels in Egypt that you can stay in and enjoy your trip to Marsa Matrouh, discover the best Marsa Matrouh hotels with the best reviews from visitors, read more.

Agiba Beach

Agiba Beach is characterized as the best tourist place in Marsa Matrouh. The beach is located twenty-four kilometers west of the city, where it is characterized by high mountains and gradient waters in white, cyan and dark blue, and is characterized by its unique nature and turquoise waters,

The beach is also characterized by the presence of many rocks scattered along the beach, and to go down to the beach below, the governorate has taken several steps to develop and establish stairs to make it easier for visitors to move

It also set up a corniche at the top to see the entire beach before going down, and warns against descending the beach due to the large presence of rocks, the depth of the water and the difficulty of swimming.

Umm al-Rakhm village

The village is located twenty-three kilometers west of the city. The village is famous for having a coastline with many bays parallel to the beach. Its beaches are characterized by clear water and white sand, such as Al-Obeid Beach and Ajiba Beach.

The village was a fortress and headquarters in the era of King Ramses II. The fort was built in this area to protect the western borders of Egypt from enemy attacks, especially Libya.

And there are many villages such as Blue Beach Village, which includes many projects such as the Zomoroda Blue Beach project and the Armed Forces Tourist Village.

salt cave

The cave is located in the Bedouin village, seven kilometers from the west of the city, and this cave was famous for its salt, which helps to bring out negative energy and replace it with positive energy.

It is also used to treat many diseases such as sinusitis, allergic asthma and some skin diseases.

The cave has been designed very carefully in terms of purity, as it is free from chemical pollutants, and it is similar to real natural caves, and calm colors are used that are comfortable for the eye.

The volatile steam from heating the salt stimulates blood circulation by opening the pores of the skin, and staying in the cave is done either by doing yoga and holding salt in the hand or sleeping on the ground and covered with salt.

Alexandria Street

The Alexandria Street market is one of the most famous markets in Matrouh Governorate. The market is located in the center of the city, and in the market there are many shops famous for selling herbs, olives, all kinds of pulp and mint, as well as shops selling clothes, shoes, accessories and handicrafts,

Many summer residents, if they are not fortunate enough to live in it, try to find places in hotels and summer projects near it on Lido and Alam Al-Rum Streets.

There are also many cafeterias that help to spend a nice time in the open air and see the heritage and anecdotes of the city.

love beach

Al-Gharam Beach is one of the famous beaches in Matrouh Governorate and is located 17 km from the center of Matrouh.

Perhaps the most famous of them is the rock on which the movie Beach of Love was filmed. Since then, the beach has been given this name in relation to the movie. The width of the rock is ten meters, and what makes it more strange is its shape, as it appears in the form of a large shoe.

It provides those on the beach, besides going down to the water, riding boats and yachts, and enjoying the forms of fish that swim and appear without the need to dive because of the purity and clarity of the water. It is considered one of the best beaches for tourism in Marsa Matrouh

Rommel and Greco-Roman Museum

Rommel Museum

The origins of the Rommel Museum go back to the Greco-Roman era, where it lies in a U-shaped cave inside the mountain. The entry is a hole and the exit is a hole. It was named after the son of the German leader Rommel.

Including a storage for wheat, barley and water for export to the Roman states in the Roman era, and from them as a storage for supplies to supply ships with their needs. The province began to take care of it in 1977 AD after it had been deserted for a long time and opened to visitors.

Cleopatra’s Baths

Cleopatra’s Baths One of the famous natural places in Marsa Matrouh, Cleopatra’s Baths, where it was mentioned that Queen Cleopatra used that area to relax, bathe, and preserve her skin by sunbathing.

It is mentioned that the bathrooms are a place in the middle of the water surrounded by rocks from all sides and closed from above with openings that allow water to enter with the movement of the tides and also the entry of indirect sunlight, which allows heating the water

The governorate has developed the place and taken care of its cleanliness, noting that it is dangerous to go into the water, and only taking souvenir photos and watching the charming nature. It is considered one of the most important tourist places in Marsa Matrouh

Accommodation in Marsa Matrouh
We show you a list of the best hotels and accommodations in Marsa Matrouh, the most important of which are:

Caesar Bay Resort
Mersa Matruh hotels
Caesar Bay Resort is one of the best resorts and excellent accommodations located in the city of Marsa Matruh in Egypt. It is classified as a five-star hotel, and enjoys a great location on the city road at km 85.

The hotel offers one great pool for recreation and relaxation on the dedicated facilities, which are elegantly spread in front of the pool, a children’s pool and an excellent spa and wellness center for saunas, massages, beauty treatments and occupational health by specialists in this field.

The hotel offers a great gym to exercise and keep fit and fit during the stay inside the hotel, and a variety of restaurants, one serving seafood and the other serving a variety of cuisine in an international buffet style. The resort has an overall rating of 8.9 based on price, location and cleanliness ratings

Jaz Almaza Bay Resorts
Mersa Matruh hotels
Jaz Almaza Bay Resorts is considered one of the most important and famous resorts located in the city of Marsa Matrouh inside Egypt, and it is classified among the five-star hotels, and has an elegant location at kilo 37 – Almaza Bay.

The hotel offers 9 swimming pools of different shapes and levels to suit different lengths, with a white sandy beach, brilliant sparkling blue waters, and 6 children’s pools with small depths so as not to cause children to drown.

The hotel offers three different dining options, the most important of which are a variety of Mediterranean cuisine at Morgana Restaurant, delicious seafood at Corallo Restaurant, and authentic Lebanese dishes at Sofra Restaurant. The resort has an overall rating of 8.3 based on price, location and cleanliness ratings.

Beau Site . Hotel
Mersa Matruh hotels
Beau Site Hotel is one of the most important and best hotels located in Marsa Matrouh, within the Arab Republic of Egypt. It is located only about fifteen minutes from Marsa Matrouh International Airport, which is the closest airport to the property.

The hotel offers two restaurants, The Panorama Restaurant serves à la carte and light dishes for visitors, and La Hutte Restaurant, which enjoys an excellent location on the beachfront and offers great views of the Mediterranean Sea. Well-known brands of canned food, among others.

Adriatica Hotel is one of the most important and best Marsa Matrouh hotels in Egypt.

Adriatica Hotel is considered one of the most important and best hotels located in Marsa Matrouh in Egypt.

Adriatica Hotel
Mersa Matruh hotels
Adriatica Hotel is considered one of the most important and best hotels located in Marsa Matrouh in Egypt.

The hotel provides an excellent restaurant for visitors that serves delicious dishes and cuisines with a distinctive taste and great taste. It is famous for serving a variety of international cuisines. It also serves a sumptuous breakfast for visitors, and it may be an a la carte meal from a delicious menu, a continental meal or a delicious vegetarian breakfast, and a common lounge with seating And facilities for sitting and resting after a long day’s work and getting to know the various landmarks of the city.

The hotel offers a large variety of excellent services, the most important of which is a currency exchange service, and an ATM service for guests who need more cash. The hotel has an overall rating of 9.2 based on price, location and cleanliness

Jaz Crystal Almaza Bay Resort
Mersa Matruh hotels
Jaz Crystal Resort – Almaza Bay is one of the most important and famous resorts located in the city of Marsa Matrouh in Egypt.

The hotel offers two wonderful swimming pools for swimming lovers, sitting and relaxing on the facilities designated for that for sunbathing and recreation, a wonderful restaurant serving fine cuisine for visitors, and a private beach area for practicing distinctive water activities, the most important of which are surfing, beach volleyball, kayaking, fishing and others, in addition to various play activities Among the most important are darts, billiards, table tennis and others.

The hotel offers many excellent hotel services, the most important of which are ATM service, currency exchange service, and many other different services. The resort has an overall rating of 8.3 based on price, location and cleanliness ratings.

The hotel offers a private beach area for lovers of swimming, practicing various water sports, fishing and others. The hotel received an overall rating of 7.5 based on price, location and cleanliness

Coral rocks surrounded by coral reefs

Giftun Island

The area of ​​the island is more than 17 square kilometers and it is located 11 kilometers from the beaches of Hurghada, and it is one of the most important islands that attract tourists coming for the purpose of tourism in Hurghada, as it is the only island that tourists are allowed to disembark on.

There are 14 diving sites on the island between shallow and deep diving, and it is divided into two northern parts, represented by a series of hills extending from the north to the middle of the tribute, and a southern consisting of a plateau of coral rocks surrounded by coral reefs

The island is considered one of the most important geological nature reserves, as it includes sandy limestone rocks and coral reefs from the Pliocene era, sea grasses, marine animals and endangered birds due to their rarity, such as eagles, white-eyed gulls and hawksbill turtles.

Magawish Island

The island is one of the distinctive islands in Hurghada. It is considered one of the quiet beaches that contain fine sand. It is located 7.5 km southeast of Hurghada and a beach about 2 km. It is considered one of the largest islands in Hurghada and it is called Hurghada Paradise. It also has many activities such as horse riding and windsurfing. It is considered one of the most attractive places for tourists, especially “those who like to dive below the bottom of Magawish.”

In the depths there are many rare colored fish, marine creatures and coral reefs. Magawish village was established in it, and it is one of the oldest villages in Hurghada, where many hotels, villas and chalets are available and offers many recreational activities.

Abu Minkar Island

The island is considered one of the oldest islands in Hurghada, as it dates back to the Eocene era, which is estimated to be more than 33 million years old. There are rare rocks and geological formations on the island. It was named by that name to contain, its beach is on a sandy tongue zigzag inside the water in the form of a bird’s beak

The island is considered one of the most important Hurghada islands because it contains many rare coral reefs, mangrove shrubs and gharqad, and is considered a resting station for many migratory birds to lay eggs such as gulls, terns and herons, and therefore there are many activities, despite its small size, such as fishing, swimming and diving in the depths to watch the picturesque nature And take memorial photos with the most beautiful and rare sea creatures

Shidwan Island

Shadwan Island is considered one of the islands that attract tourists, especially “those who are interested in diving for long distances and love adventures.” Shadwan Island follows the Strait of Gobal, which is the largest reef island called Shaker Island.

Divers reach it by means of a type of diving called drift by entering the temperate water current from north to south, and it contains many coral fish, fan fish, coral scale fish, gray fin shark, white-fin reef shark, many dolphins and hawksbill turtles.

Sand Museum

The Sand Museum in Hurghada is one of the most important tourist attractions in Hurghada, different from the natural landmarks. It was completed and opened in 2013. It was designed in the Pharaonic style. It is considered the first sand museum in the world. The sculptor uses two types of sand, white and yellow, and more than 40 sculptors participated in sculpting models. And an artist from the countries of the world. The museum includes many historical and archaeological monuments in Egypt and the world, and a number of historical, legendary and fictional personalities.

There are also some sound and light displays of the sculptures inside and they are translated into five languages. The most important sculptures are the Sphinx, the pyramids, the goddess of the Pharaohs, the god Yin and Yang of the Chinese, the goddess Boca della Fritta among the Romans, Napoleon Bonaparte and Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror.

Abu Al-Nahhas diving site

The site was called Al-Nahhas because the sunken ships were carrying copper ore. The site is located 65 kilometers southeast of Hurghada. It is descended and reached directly from Shadwan Island. The most important thing that distinguishes it is the presence of many wrecks of sunken ships, estimated at seven, and the most famous of them is an English cargo ship named Carnatic that sank in 1869 AD

What makes it famous is that it is found in its shape and form as it sank, and many fish and coral reefs take it as its home. Among the sunken ships are also the Kimon ship that sank in 1978 AD, the Olden ship that sank in 1987 AD, and the Guinness D ship that sank in 1983 AD, which caused the coral reefs to sink as It is dangerous to marine navigation.

desert breather

This masterpiece, nicknamed the desert breather, is found in the El Gouna desert on the Red Sea coast in recent years, with many tourists flocked to see it.

It was built in 1997 on an area of ​​one hundred thousand square meters, and it consists of 89 low pits of varying size and 89 conical sand dunes elevated from the ground arranged in a wonderful and highly organized spiral manner of different sizes. Of different nationalities, they are the sculptor (Danai Strato), the architect (Stella Constantinides) and the industrial designer (Alexandra Strato) and what distinguishes her is that it is a unique quality of this art

Alexandria, the bride of the Mediterranean

Alexandria, the bride of the Mediterranean, as it was called in the past, is one of the most beautiful cities in Egypt, which was built by Alexander the Great in 323 BC. At that time, the link between the island of Pharos and the village of Rakoda was made by filling the water that connects them, and it remained the capital of Egypt for nearly a thousand years.

Alexandria was famous in the past for its many landmarks, such as the Library of Alexandria, which contained more than 700,000 volumes, and the Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the wonders of the ancient world. Spring and fall are the best seasons to visit Alexandria, which attracts tourists from inside and outside Egypt. Alexandria is divided into nine districts, with a population of more than four million.

Alexandria’s best hotels

The city of Alexandria, the bride of the Mediterranean, has many wonderful accommodations such as hotel apartments, hotels, and others, to discover the best hotels in Alexandria that have great locations close to the tourist attractions, and have high ratings Read more.

pole pole

The pillar is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Alexandria, where tourists from all over the world flock to it to witness the history that prevailed during a period of Alexandria. The Alexandrians built it for the Roman Emperor Diocletian to rid them of the leader Achilles after his famous revolution. It was built on the hill of Bab Sidra, which is located between the Al-Amoud area (the Muslim burial grounds) and the Kom Al-Shaqafa plateau.

Bey Citadel

The castle is located in the west of Alexandria in the Bahri area. It was built by Sultan Al-Ashraf Abu Al-Nasr Qaitbay to counter the attacks launched by the Ottoman Empire on Egypt. The castle was built on top of the Alexandria Lighthouse, which was destroyed after a strong earthquake struck the city.

The castle remained an impenetrable fortress to stand up to any attacks coming from the Mediterranean. Its height was 4 meters and its width was 2 meters. It took two years to build it. It was vandalized by the British occupation at the time of the occupation of Egypt. The castle is surrounded on three sides by the sea. The castle is divided into three floors, designed in a square and octagonal geometric shape to make it easier for soldiers to take cover and defend the city.

Library of Alexandria

It is one of the most important tourist places in Alexandria and is located in the Shatby area. The library was built on the ruins of the old library, which was established by Ptolemy II, who was interested in culture and put many books in it. He mentioned that it contained more than 700 thousand volumes and books. Greek and one of the most important books translated is (Philadelphus) the Torah. The library was exposed to fire at the hands of Julius Caesar and was revived again in 2002 AD with the support of UNESCO to be a beacon of culture in the whole world. The library has more than 8 million books and is considered the first digital library and includes many museums, halls, a conference center and a planetarium.

Tombs of Kom El Shoqafa

The tombs are located in the Kom al-Shaqafa area, which is one of the most important archaeological cemeteries in Alexandria. It was named by this name in relation to the area in which it is located. The name of the area is due to the presence of piles of remnants of broken pottery in a large way, and it expresses the blending of the Pharaonic and Roman civilizations, where there are many statues inside. And artifacts and several tombs. The tombs were discovered by chance in 1900 AD when a donkey fell into one of the tombs 12 m underground and when we went down to search for it, the tombs were discovered.

Tombs of Mustafa Kamel

The tombs are located in the area named after its name, which is the residences of the officers of Mustafa Kamel in Alexandria. It was carved with rock. It consists of four tombs. The first and second tombs are located below the surface of the earth, and the third and fourth are above the surface of the earth. These tombs were built in the third and second centuries BC in the Greek and Roman eras and were discovered By chance, the tombs contain burial chambers, funeral chambers for placing coffins, chambers for holding prayers, chambers for offering offerings, as well as many corridors and courtyards. The cemetery is famous for the decorations that adorn its walls.

Kom El-Dikka area, west of the Attarin department

Roman Theater

The theater is located in the Kom El-Dikka area, west of the Attarin Department. It was built in the Roman era in the fourth century AD. It was discovered by chance when the Polish mission removed dirt from it, believing that it was the tomb of Alexander the Great. The theater consists of thirteen rows numbered in Greek made of red granite, topped by five Booths with domes and two halls decorated with mosaics. The mission discovered beside the theater some teaching halls, which changes the idea of ​​being a theater to being a large lecture hall for reciting the flag and using the amphitheater as a theater in celebrations.

The eastern port

This port is considered one of the oldest ports in the Mediterranean. Its construction began in the village of Rakoda in 2000 BC. AD in favor of working on the island of Pharos. Alexander the Great ordered its construction in order to compensate for the destruction of the port of Tire and through it he could occupy a great position in trade. He also sought to build a large port connecting the countries of the ancient world In the eastern port, the eastern port includes many areas such as Bahary, Mansheya, Raml Station and Shatby. It is currently called the Alexandria sea port. The port is used to dock the ships of tourists coming from countries bordering the Mediterranean, as well as ships loaded with goods, whether import or export.

Alexandria National Museum

The museum is located on Fouad Street (currently 110 Freedom Road), which is a palace for a former wood merchant, Asaad Basili. It was purchased by the US Embassy for 53 thousand pounds, and then the Supreme Council of Antiquities bought it for 12 million pounds. It is built in the Italian style and contains more than 1,800 antiquities including the Pharaonic era and the era Ptolemaic, Roman, Byzantine, Islamic and modern times, such as the holdings of the family of Muhammad Ali Pasha. It was opened in 2003 by former President Muhammad Hosni Mubarak.

Greco-Roman Museum

The museum is located in the Raml Station, which was inaugurated by Khedive Abbas Helmy II in 1895 AD. The museum includes a large variety of Pharaonic, Greek and Roman antiquities from the third century BC until the third century AD. Its halls to 26 halls contain many relics such as a head made of marble for Julius Caesar, a head made of marble for Alexander the Great, a mummy in color for a deceased from the Roman era, a group of pottery, a group of golden ornaments, Ptolemaic and Roman mummies, a huge head of Ptolemy VI, and a statue For the god of the Nile, statues of the emperors of Rome.

The sunken cities of Abu Qir

The city of Alexandria is considered one of the cities that has been subjected to drowning more than once due to climatic and natural changes. Some divers found the ruins of an ancient city called Heraclion in the Abu Qir area in Alexandria. The European Union’s scientific mission revealed that the city was named after the Greek hero Heraclius. The most important ports on the coasts of the Mediterranean in the sixth century BC, hundreds of sunken ships and boats were found belonging to the city, and the importance does not depend only on trade, but the city had a religious significance represented in finding the temple of Heraclion to worship the god Amun and some ancient manuscripts, and also found on Statues of the Ptolemaic kings, some gold coins, pots and jewels.

Royal Jewelery Museum

The museum is located in the Zizinia area of ​​Alexandria, which enjoys calm and sophistication. It was built in 1919 AD. It was owned by Princess Fatima al-Zahra, which was established in the European style and includes many royal jewels. These jewels were confiscated after the July 23 revolution, which belongs to the royal family starting from Muhammad Ali Pasha to Farouk I The museum includes 11,500 pieces, the most important of which is a gold snuff box, camouflaged with enamel and stamped with the name of Muhammad Ali, as well as a group of platinum and gold cups and 2,753 diamond lobes owned by Prince Muhammad Ali Tawfiq, a set of scarves, gold watches and necklaces encrusted with jewelry from the era of Khedive Said Pasha, and a jewelry collection Queen Nazli, King Farouk and Queen Safinaz Antiques Collection.