To help you before traveling to Austria for the first time, you should learn about the most important tips and tips for the trip, which can guide you in planning your perfect vacation, namely:
Don’t worry about tap water
You can drink directly from the tap water, as Austria’s water is ranked among the top 5 countries in the world.
Don’t plan to shop on Sundays
This is because the majority of businesses and shops in Austria are closed on Sundays of every week. You can enjoy your day of tourism on that day, but without shopping.
No taxes
There are no hidden fees or taxes in restaurants, stores, supermarkets and much more. The tip is up to you.
Don’t worry about the language
The locals are very friendly with the tourists. Although German is the official language in Austria, many people speak English well. You don’t have to worry about asking them any questions or inquiries in English, they will be happy to answer you.
The store opening hours are over
Shops operate from Monday to Friday, and are often open from nine in the morning until six in the evening. The food stores are open from eight in the morning.
It is considered one of the most famous tourist places in Spain due to its historical and cultural richness and its moderate climate. It is also the second most important port on the sea after Barcelona. The city includes a large number of the most important tourist attractions
1- malagueta beach
This beach is considered one of the most beautiful beaches of Malaga, and it is close to the city center. The beach connects it with the beautiful distinctive promenade at the eastern end of the great port of Malaga, only about ten minutes on foot. And it’s only a six-mile distance from a man-made stretch of fine sands that you can provide the perfect place to sit in in order to have some refreshing time under the Andalusian sunshine before you get your lunch and a refreshing drink in one of the many excellent restaurants on the beach. .
2- La Caleta Beach of Malaga
It is a beach known as the best beach in this city. Although the location of this beach is close to the city center, in La Caleta Beach you do not feel that you are in a crowded or crowded place for the public because of the clean sands of the beach and the picturesque landscapes located there, where the beach overlooks the mountains and rugged terrain surrounding the city of Malaga. Along the beach you can find many shops for lunch or for drinks, as well as many water sports shops for those who fly quickly from the excellent sunbathing that La Caleta Beach offers.
3- The Kasbah in Malacca
It is a fortress and a palace at the same time. It is located in Malaga, Spain. Built by the Banu Hammoud in the early eleventh century, the “Kasbah” is one of the best tourist attractions in Malacca, Spain, and occupies a vital and distinctive location at the top of one of the Roman forts, and the construction of the “Kasbah” dates back to the “eleventh” century AD. Al-Qasabat in Andalusia, because its daughters devoted careful attention to it, as the entrance is built on ancient Roman foundations dating back to the first century BC, when the Banu Hammoud has renewed the entrance and built the whole fortress. The Kasbah is very popular among tourists, and they are keen to go to it when traveling to Malacca, Spain, and the Kasbah includes a large number of tourist attractions, there you find forts and towers, where the Kasbah was used in the past for the purposes of protection and defense of the city from any external attack, and do not miss a special tour. To discover its secret yards and distinctive passages.
4- The old city in Malacca
One of the best places of tourism in Spain, Malacca, is characterized by the inclusion of the most beautiful antique buildings, and wide squares that include shops that provide you with all raw materials and goods, and the city is distinguished by its wide streets and roads, which are decorated with antique inscriptions and cheerful lighting. The city is full of restaurants that offer the best Spanish food, and it also contains cafes that provide You have your favorite drink, and your presence in this distinctive city makes you feel the history of Malacca and its ancient civilization.
5- The Roman Theater in Malacca
The theater is located at the foot of the famous Alcazaba fortress in the city, and it is considered one of the rare Roman monuments remaining after the war launched by the Italian army on the city. Throughout the year, it is characterized by its large area, which accommodates about “220” spectators. The theater is open all year round to visitors of various nationalities around the world, and it holds musical and ballet performances during the year, and its unique design and wide history make it an ideal place to shoot a large number of cinematic and television works.
6- The Botanical Garden in Malacca
The Historical Botanical Garden is located at the northern entrance to the Spanish city of Malaga, and it is one of the few gardens in Europe that contain semi-tropical plants, and the garden was established in the English style and is nearly 150 years old, as it was owned by an aristocratic family in the nineteenth century And it became a public property open to the public since 1990 AD, the Botanical Garden includes many different flowers and trees in addition to more than 5,000 species of plants. You can also enjoy watching the waterfall in the garden, in addition to the small lake. It is preferable to go to the Botanical Garden by tours or regular buses.
7- Malacca Park
A wonderful garden and it is considered one of the most beautiful gardens of Malaga, which includes a number of fountains, roses and trees, located in front of the port of Malacca, and we recommend that you visit it in the evening. This park is a wonderful park for children, as it contains many special games to enjoy. The park includes a number Among the distinctive cafes, as for lovers of hiking, in front of the park there is a distinctive walkway near the sea to walk until reaching the shopping mall (Moelle Uno).
The museum is one of the most important museums and places of tourism in Istanbul, Istanbul, and the attractions that are witnessing a great turnout in Turkey. It is located in the European section in the Sultanahmet area. It attracts many tourists to enjoy its amazing building and wonderful decorations, whose history extends to the wonderful periods of the Turkish state. The museum is witnessing an annual increase in the number of tourists and visitors, especially from Europe, the Middle East and Asia.
The museum was built over a church for 16 centuries, and it turned into a mosque in the Ottoman era after the conquest of Istanbul / Constantinople, 1453 AD, by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, nicknamed the Fatih, and it continued as a collector after the establishment of the Turkish Republic in the last century. And later it was turned into the “Hagia Sophia” museum.
Visiting hours are from Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00 in the morning until 5:00 in the evening, and on Mondays from 9:00 in the morning until 7:00 in the evening, the prices of entrance tickets are 72 Turkish liras for adults and children under the age of 8, entry is free.
Sultanahmet district
Sultanahmet Square contains many famous tourist attractions and the most famous destinations in Istanbul, such as the Hagia Sophia, the Giant Column and the famous German Fountain, in addition to many large and luxurious hotels that provide a lot of services to their guests. As for those who love to enjoy life and feel the pulse of the poet, there are many restaurants, cafes and shops where you can buy souvenirs.
Also, one of the places of tourism that cannot be missed is the Hagia Sophia Mosque, which is considered one of the most important places of tourism on Sultan Ahmed Street, where you can spend the best times in it between enjoying watching his church-shaped designs, and its tiles made of bricks, in addition to the original mosaic paintings, And the remains of the Ottoman monuments, therefore, a group of historians consider it the eighth wonders of the world, and we also do not forget the historical Hagia Sophia bath if you are a fan of Turkish baths.
But if you were lucky and went to Turkey during the month of Ramadan, you will find some shops displaying Ramadan artworks in this square in front of the Islamic Museum, and there are small domes on these shops so that you feel that you have returned to the time of the Ottoman era. Now, this square is considered the lifeblood of Istanbul and not only the most famous metro station. This square can be reached easily by using the m2 metro line and getting off at Taksim station. It is one of the most famous streets of Istanbul
Taksim Square
Taksim Square is one of the most important squares in Turkey and the best place for tourism in Istanbul, and it contains a very large number of restaurants and cafes that offer many delicious dishes for all its visitors and the prices are appropriate for the quality of the product that is offered. It is the center of the modern city and one of the most important tourist attractions in it the Republic Monument, which represents the fifth anniversary of the proclamation of the state of Turkey. This square is considered one of the best tourist destinations for visitors as it is located in the heart of the city and is near restaurants, cafes, hotels and transportation.
Taksim is famous for its bustling nightlife, shopping malls and restaurants, and branches off Taksim Square that includes the Republic Monument. Antique trams run along Istiklal Street, which forms the main pedestrian street in the city and is full of buildings from the 19th century, and includes a chain of international stores, cinemas and cafes. The many side streets are lined with antique shops and rooftop restaurants overlooking the Bosphorus.
You can buy gifts and souvenirs from the large shops and bazaars located in the markets of Taksim Turkey, and Taksim restaurants are among the best restaurants in Istanbul, and to enjoy a unique atmosphere, street arts are spread in the square of musicians and performers.
Vialand Istanbul
It is considered the largest amusement park in Istanbul, the city / Vialand / has recently changed its name to become Esfanbul, one of the strangest and most beautiful amusement parks, located in Istanbul, with an area of 600 thousand square meters – consisting of entertaining and entertaining sections, electronic games for children, electric cars and water slides, and for young people Roller Coaster Game.
It has the largest cinema hall, the strongest adventure and suspense films, a center for shows and entertainment for parties and theatrical shows, breaks with the most delicious refreshments and a variety of food
And it has the largest shopping mall, many and varied brands, boys’ and women’s clothes, men’s clothing, bouquets of the finest international perfume brands, leather and accessories, special stores of Turkish heritage of clothes, food and musical instruments. It is a multi-destination world in one space.
Istanbul Aquarium
It is considered the largest aquatic zoo in the Middle East, as it is a park of a large area and size with a large number of marine creatures and aquatic organisms and therefore it has an advanced arrangement at the level of the world, and it is one of the entertainment places that give you a sense of pleasure and excitement located near the seashore in the Flora area to which Siri is going The creatures are what he loves him
You can see water shows and scenes of marine fish, as it contains 15 thousand marine organisms, which will include birds, amphibians, reptiles, and 1500 species of fish. Marine life is classified in basins such as marine life basin found in the Mediterranean and marine life basin in the Red Sea. Visitors to the Aquarium also enjoy watching amphibians, including frogs, crocodiles and snakes. An educational trip for children to learn about the creatures of the seabed
Snow amusement park in Istanbul
One of the attractive and exotic entertainment centers, which annually attracts more than a million tourists, provides the highest levels of entertainment services for different age groups, an atmosphere of coldness and enjoyment throughout the week.
There is a souvenir shop, a lounge and a café, photos that include the city’s snowy landmarks can be bought as well, and souvenir photos can be taken with the clothes of residents of the glacier regions that are distributed to visitors.
Chocolate Museum
An integrated museum of black and white chocolate was designed inside the Palette Chocolate Factory, four floors high, sculpted by Turkish artists, to be the most delicious Istanbul museums to taste hot chocolate from the chocolate waterfall. (esenyurt) north of Istanbul.
You can buy the most beautiful souvenirs, including models of Istanbul’s landmarks made of chocolate, or get some products from the chocolate factory in Istanbul. Istanbul Chocolate Museum’s working hours are Monday to Saturday from 10:00 in the morning until 17:00 in the evening. Entrance prices Entry price from 6 years old to above 20 Turkish liras. For children from 0 to 5 years admission is free.
The Chocolate Museum in Istanbul can be accessed from Taksim in several ways, including the metro: by taking Yenikapi metro, then bus No. 146T, or by bus, by taking Bus No. 76D, from Taksim station to Yesil Tepe station near the museum. Or bus No. 76E from Taksim station to Yeşilebe station near the museum, or bus No. 79T from Taksim station to H Alani, then take Bus No. 146 to the museum directly.
Topkapi Museum
This museum was devoted to the administration of government during the days of the Ottoman Empire, designed in the form of the Ottoman camps, and it is a museum rich in archaeological and historical collectibles, gifts and jewelry that were presented to its princesses, and includes from the inside spacious halls overlooking the Bosphorus, dining halls.
It also includes balconies with decorations and inscriptions in Ottoman letters, and the haramlek with 250 rooms, rich in Chinese and European ceramics, weapons, clothes and carts, jewelry made of precious stones, medals, medals and things made of precious metals such as gold and silver. Daily visits except for Tuesday, the ticket price is 15 Turkish lira
It has an area of seven hundred thousand square meters and is surrounded by fences that are five kilometers long. It is an amazing museum, one of its most important pillars is the rag section of happiness, as it contains sacred trusts like the sword of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, his footprints, his bow, hairs from his honorable beard, and some of his personal items, in addition to the swords of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, Joseph’s turban, peace be upon him, and many other trusts Holy, and one of the most famous places of tourism in Istanbul.
You can get headphones “headphone” that explains every section and corner in the palace in Arabic, you can find it at the entrance to the palace for 10 pounds, and the headphones are refundable. The way to use it is very easy, as you can select the language and then enter the number that you see in front of the section you want to hear information about. The working hours are from Wednesday to Monday from 9 am to 5 pm, and Tuesdays are closed. Entrance fees: The palace is 12 Turkish liras, the treasury is 10 Turkish liras, the sanctuary is 10 Turkish liras, the palace can be reached by tram and get off at Gülhane station and it can also be reached by bus
Sultan Ahmed Mosque
Sultanahmet is one of the most important shrines in Istanbul, the most famous of which is the Sultan Ahmed Mosque. This mosque is one of Istanbul’s distinctive landmarks, it is a very valuable architectural masterpiece and all prayers are held in it to this day. It is called the “Blue Mosque”. It is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in this region, and very large numbers of tourists visit it annually.
With its six minarets and its location that adorns the old Istanbul skyline, this mosque, known as the Blue Mosque, embodies one of the most important examples of the splendor of Islamic and Ottoman art. Besides its stunning exterior design, it also dazzles its visitors with its incomparable interior art That’s 20,000 blue bricks adorning its domed ceiling, and hundreds of unique Islamic decorations, which give the mosque an amazing spirituality.
Naky Bay Beach
This coast is one of the most important beaches of Istanbul, as it ranks first among the beaches of Istanbul, due to the cleanliness of the beach. It is one of the distinctive places for many visitors from different parts of the world,
Naky Bay Beach includes many ways of enjoyment and entertainment, through many water games on the beach, including slides and umbrellas, as well as many seats that provide comfort to visitors from families, Naki Bay Beach is characterized by that it is completely safe beaches For children, because it is one of the beaches completely free of rocks, as it includes only pleasant golden sand.
Japan is an island country in the Pacific Ocean with dense cities, imperial palaces, mountainous national parks, and thousands of shrines and temples. Shinkansen bullet trains connect the main islands of Kyushu (with subtropical Okinawa beaches), Honshu (the home of the atomic bomb memorials in Tokyo and Hiroshima) and Hokkaido (famous for skiing). Tokyo, the capital of India, is famous for its skyscrapers, shopping, and pop culture.
Located in the continent of Asia, Japan covers 364,485 square kilometers of land and 13,430 square kilometers of water, making it the 62nd largest country in the world with a total area of 377,915 square kilometers.
Tourism in Japan 2 Japan was established as a distinct and innovative country in 1590. Japan has a population of 127,368,088 (2012) and the nation has a density of 349 people per square kilometer.
Japan does not share a land border with any country.
Tourist areas in Japan
Tokyo Tokyo, Japan’s bustling capital, blends ultra-modern with traditional, from neon-lit skyscrapers to historic temples. The grandiose Meiji Shinto Shrine is famous for its towering gate and surrounding forests. The Imperial Palace is also set among large public gardens. The city’s many museums display exhibitions ranging from classical art (at the Tokyo National Museum) to the reconstructed kabuki theater (at the Edo-Tokyo Museum). Tourism in Japan 3 The old, narrow streets of the Asakusa neighborhood contain shops, women in kimonos, and the seventh-century Sensei Bochichi Temple. By contrast, Roppongi has lively nightclubs and karaoke bars, and Akihabara has high-tech electronics stores. Cozy Japanese-style bars called izakaya are scattered all over the city. The extensive Toyosu Fish Market is famous for its morning tuna auction. Tokyo Skytree Tower offers sweeping views of the city from the public observation deck. Tokyo is known for its vibrant scenery, and Shibuya and Harajuku are the heart of the trendy teen fashion culture.
Fuji volcano Mount Fuji is an active volcano about 100 kilometers southwest of Tokyo. Commonly called “Fuji-san”, it is the highest peak in the country, at 3,776 metres. A pilgrimage site for centuries, considered one of Japan’s sacred mountains, hiking remains the pinnacle of a popular activity. Tourism in Japan 4 Kyoto Kyoto, which was once the capital of Japan, is a city located on the island of Honshu. It is famous for its many classical Buddhist temples, as well as gardens, imperial palaces, Shinto shrines, and traditional wooden houses. It is also famous for formal traditions such as kaiseki dining, consisting of multiple courses of delicate dishes, and geisha, which are girls who often live in the Gion area. Philosopher’s Walk, a canal-side path flanked by cherry and maple trees, is home to temples such as Ginkaku-ji, with a pine-framed pond, and Nanzen-ji District, with the famous Zen Garden. Hillside Kiyomizu-dera Temple is famous for its huge tree-supported veranda. Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine houses a tunnel-like procession of hundreds of bright orange “tori” gates in the forest. Shogun-era Nijō Castle has elegant interiors carved in wood, while Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion, is painted with gold leaf.
Tourism in Japan 5 Arashiyama Arashiyama is a district located on the western outskirts of Kyoto, Japan. It also refers to the mountain across the Ōi River, which forms the background for the area. Arashiyama is a nationally designated historical site and a place of scenic beauty Tōdai-ji Tourism in Japan 6 It is a complex of Buddhist temples that was once one of seven large and mighty temples, located in the city of Nara, Japan. The Great Buddha Hall houses the world’s largest bronze statue of Buddha Virukana, known in Japanese.
Osaka Osaka is a large port city and commercial center on the Japanese island of Honshu. It is famous for its modern architecture, nightlife and street food. The 16th-century Osaka Shogunate, which has undergone several restorations, is the main historical landmark. Surrounded by a moat and garden with plum, peach and cherry trees. Sumiyoshi-taisha is among the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan. The neon-lit Dōtonbori district is Osaka’s popular dining and entertainment district, with huge signs in the shape of sea creatures hanging above restaurants serving local cuisine. Other major attractions include Universal Studios Japan, a movie-themed theme park, as well as the Osaka Aquarium. Kaiyukan, which recreates an image of the Pacific Ocean. On top of the Umeda Sky Building, which has glass elevators and an open observatory, it has views of the entire city.
Tourism in Japan 7 Osaka Castle The castle is a Japanese castle in Chu-ku, Osaka, Japan. The castle is one of the most famous landmarks in Japan and played a major role in the unification of Japan during the 16th century in the Azuchi-Momoyama period.
The Republic of Kenya is located in the eastern part of the African continent, where we find that it passes through the equator, and its borders are linked with many African countries, so we find that the Indian Ocean is the one that borders it on the eastern side, the Republic of Uganda is the one that borders it on the western side, and the Republic of Tanzania is the one It is bordered on the south by the Republic of Ethiopia, as well as the Republic of Sudan, which border Kenya on the north side, and on the northeastern side, we find Somalia.
Tourist places in Kenya
Amboseli National Park Amboseli National Park is located in Loitoktok District, Rift Valley Province of Kenya. The park covers an area of 39,206 hectares (392 sq km; 151 m²) at the heart of the 8,000 sq km (3,100 sq ft) ecosystem that spreads across the Kenyan border – Tanzanian.
The park is famous for being the best place in Africa to get up close and personal with elephants and stand amongst other wild animal species. Another opportunity that the park offers is to meet the Maasai people, and it also offers stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest free-standing mountain in the world.
In Amboseli, there are great skies and vistas contrasted with marshy springs and dry, dusty land trampled by hundreds of animals.
Amboseli has an endless supply of groundwater that is filtered by thousands of feet of volcanic rock coming from the Kilimanjaro ice cap, which flows into clear spring water in the heart of the park.
Nairobi Nairobi is the capital of Kenya. In addition to its urban core, the city has Nairobi National Park, a large reserve known for its endangered black rhino breeding and home to giraffes, zebras, and lions. And next to it there is a shelter for elephants of great interest. Nairobi is often used as a springboard for safaris elsewhere in Kenya. The city center serves as the convention centre, close to attractions such as the Nairobi National Museum, which is dedicated to Kenyan art, artifacts, wildlife and early humans. With huts representing the main ethnic groups in Kenya, and a look at traditional tribal life. Tribal arts and crafts are sold in the Maasai mobile market.
Maasai Mar
One of the most famous reserves in all of Africa, the Maasai Mara is world-renowned for its exceptional wildlife. Although it comprises only 0.01% of the total area of Africa, more than 40% of Africa’s largest mammals can be found here. Across the vast plains, lions, leopards, tigers, elephants and an endless array of other species can be seen in their natural habitats.
The Massa Mara ecosystem contains about 25% of what is left of Kenya’s wildlife. It is estimated that about 70% of Kenya’s wildlife lives outside national parks and reserves.
Tourism in Azerbaijan has developed, and it has become a destination for tourists from all over the world, as it enjoys a historical, cultural and natural world and is considered a center for some of the oldest civilizations.
Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is one of the six independent Turkish states in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, it is bordered by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south.
Tourism in Azerbaijan The Nakhichevan enclave is bordered by Armenia to the north and east, Iran to the south and west, while Turkey borders a short border in the northwest. Armenia is surrounded by the Karki, Yukhari Oskipara, Prokhodaryli, and Sovolu enclaves, which it has controlled since the Nagorno-Karabakh War. The Armenian-majority Nagorno-Karabakh region in the southwest of Azerbaijan declared itself independent from Azerbaijan in 1991, but this independence has not been diplomatically recognized by any country and is still considered part of Azerbaijan by law and occupied by Armenian forces.
Tourist places in Azerbaijan Azerbaijan is home to a wide variety of landscapes. It has many historical and architectural monuments from different historical periods. It is a small country in the Caucasus and the Black Sea between the Caspian Sea. Mountain tourism is one of the most popular areas of tourism in Azerbaijan because more than half of Azerbaijan’s land mass is made up of mountains and plateaus.
The capital, Baku Baku is the capital of the Azerbaijani state, and in addition to being the capital, it is the largest city of Azerbaijan. The city of Baku, the capital, consists of two main parts, the old city and the city center. It includes many different and diverse cultures that have that distinct European character in addition to being influenced by the distinctive eastern Islamic character as well. The most prominent evidence of this unique blending of its kind is the architecture that exists in these The city, this architecture is a unique architecture that was able to be a link between the eastern and western styles, as mentioned previously.
The most prominent landmarks of the city of Baku Maiden Tower: It is the most famous landmark in this city. This building was built in the twelfth century, as it was one of the most important defensive points that were taken and built to defend the city in times of danger.
The Shirvanshahs’ Palace: It is one of the largest monuments and monuments that have survived from the Sherwani era, and this beautiful palace is located in the center of Baku.
Bab Al-Heiba Mosque: This mosque is one of the most important historical mosques in this important city. This mosque was established in the thirteenth century of the Hijrah.
The Baku Fire Temple: It is a Magian temple that was built in this city before the Islamic conquest of it.
Gabala city The ancient city of Gabala, which is located amidst picturesque landscapes in the thick of thick forests on the slopes of the Azerbaijani mountains, is one of the oldest Azerbaijani cities rich in archaeological and natural monuments. The history of Qabala dates back to more than two thousand years when it was the capital of the ancient state, which extended its outskirts on these lands during ancient times. Its population until 2011 reached 12,808 people.
Quba city Quba is a city in northeastern Azerbaijan and Quba is one of the charming tourist cities. It is famous for the city of apples and carpets. Guba or Quba hails from a riverside village called Gudial.
Quba has enjoyed strong economic growth over the past decade, much of it backed by tourism and also dependent on the construction industry. In addition to the fame of Quba for the manufacture of handmade carpets and the cultivation of fruits such as apples.
Quba, like all other cities of Azerbaijan, was influenced by many cultures during its past history, so you will find its cuisine includes many meals familiar to you as an Arab visitor, such as a dish: kebab
Tourism in Azerbaijan The Friday Mosque, whose construction began in 1802, specifically, was built of red bricks. The mosque consists of a silver-colored dome and minaret. It is one of the typical mosques of Quba in its architectural design. It resembles a cylinder that takes the form of a regular octagon with multiple faces. It is one of the oldest mosques in all of northeastern Azerbaijan.
The Scarlet Kasbah is located on the banks of the river, in the heart of the radiant city of Quba in Azerbaijan. It is a Jewish village rich with many synagogues, and those who visit it feel its antiquity through what it contains of historical riches that are clearly visible in its ancient architectural style.
Nizami Park, which is full of attractive nature, has outperformed its counterparts in other cities. The garden includes special sessions under the shade of trees.
Mam Shahr, also known as Günbuzli, has a domed architecture that closely resembles a brick beehive. The bathroom was built in the 18th century from red bricks. Its large dome is intended to maintain the correct temperature and humidity inside.
The United Kingdom is a nation consisting of the countries of England, Wales and Scotland in addition to Northern Ireland, and is known as the birthplace of contemporary parliamentary democracy and the Industrial Revolution.
Britain’s global role declined in the twentieth century after the two world wars, its loss of its empire, on which the sun never sets, and the result of the 2016 referendum on European Union membership raised serious questions about the country’s international role.
Nevertheless, the UK remains an economic and military power to reckon with, with influential political and cultural influence throughout the world.
Tourist places in Britain
Edinburgh It is the capital of Scotland. It combines the medieval old town and the elegant new town with gardens and classic buildings. Overlooking the city is Edinburgh Castle, home to the Crown Jewels of Scotland and the Stone of Destiny, used for the coronation of Scottish rulers. There are some important places in Edinburgh that attract visitors to it; Such as: the National Museum of Scotland, which aims to discover the world of nature and Scottish history, and there are many theaters that offer theatrical performances, concerts, operas, and others, in addition to places to attract children such as: Edinburgh Zoo, Deep Sea World, and Georgian Farm City.
Glasgow It is a port city on the River Clyde in the Western Lowlands of Scotland. It is famous for its Victorian architecture and Art Nouveau, a rich legacy that led to the city’s prosperity from the 18th to the 20th centuries due to trade and shipbuilding. Today it is a national cultural centre, home to institutions including the Scottish Opera, Scottish Ballet and the National Theater of Scotland, as well as renowned museums and ornate music.
There are many areas and landmarks that attract tourists in Glasgow, the most important of which are: the People’s Palace and the Winter Gardens. The museum is historically and socially important, as it embraces the history of the city and the people who lived in it. CCA Center for Contemporary Arts: This center is the site of contemporary arts in Scotland and tourists can enjoy the many art, films, workshops and musical performances of various artists in this center. Gallery of Modern Art: This gallery is located in the heart of Glasgow and hosts cultural programs by local and international artists.
London The capital of England and the United Kingdom, it is a 21st century city with a history stretching back to Roman times. At its center stands the imposing House of Representatives, the famous ‘Big Ben’ clock tower and Westminster Abbey, the site of the coronations of British queens.
The London Eye observation wheel provides panoramic views of the cultural complex on the south bank, and the entire city, across the Thames. Royal sites include Buckingham Palace, which houses the king’s main residence and offices, and the Tower of London, a former prison in the home of the Crown Jewels.
Stonehenge It is considered one of the most famous prehistoric monuments in the world. It was built in several stages: the first monument was a monument, built about 5000 years ago, and the unique stone circle was built in the late Neolithic period around 2500 BC. In the early Bronze Age many mounds were built nearby. Today, along with Avebury, Stonehenge forms the heart of a World Heritage Site.
Big Ben The clock tower, famous for its accuracy and huge bell. Strictly speaking, the name refers only to the large clock bell, which weighs 15.1 tons (13.7 metric tons), but is usually associated with the entire clock tower at the north end of Parliament House, in London’s Westminster district. The tower itself was officially known as St Stephen’s Tower until 2012, when it was renamed Elizabeth Tower for the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II, when it celebrated the 60th anniversary of the British throne. The clocks are 9 and 14 feet (2.7 and 4.3 meters) tall respectively, and the clock tower is about 320 feet (97.5 meters) high. Originally in coordination with the Royal Greenwich Observatory, the Big Ben tones bell has been broadcast – with some interruptions – since 1924 as the daily time signal from the BBC.
General information about Peru Peru is located in western South America, bordered by Ecuador and Colombia to the north, to the east by Brazil and Bolivia, to the south by Chile, and to the west by the Pacific Ocean. It extends over an area of 1,285,216 square kilometres.
Tourist places in Peru lima Lima, the capital of Peru, is located on the arid Pacific coast. Although maintained as a city that went through violent colonialism, it is a bustling city and one of the largest in South America. It is home to the Museo Larco Collection of Pre-Columbian Art and the Museu de la Nación, tracing the history of ancient civilizations in Peru. The Plaza de Armas square and the 16th-century cathedral are in the heart of old Lima Centro.
Other Lima Centro landmarks include San Francisco’s Baroque Convent and Torre Tagli Palace. Downtown, the hip coastal neighborhood of Barranco is known for its nightlife. Lima is also known for its vibrant food scene, which includes fine international specialties and cuisine.
Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is located 2,430 meters above sea level, in the middle of a tropical mountain forest, in an unusually beautiful setting. It is one of the most exciting creations of the cities of the Inca Empire at the height of its power. Its gigantic walls, balconies, and staircases appear to have been cut naturally from solid rock. The natural surroundings, on the eastern slopes of the Andes Mountains, include the upper Amazon basin, which is rich in its diversity of flora and fauna. Tourism in Peru 4
Cusco Cusco, a city in the Peruvian Andes, was the capital of the Inca Empire and is now known for its archaeological ruins and Spanish colonial architecture. The Plaza de Armas is the central square in the old town, with arcades, and carved wooden balconies. Built atop the Incan Temple of the Sun (Qoricancha), the Baroque Monastery of Santo Domingo contains archaeological remains of Inca stonework.
Spanish landmarks such as the 17th-century cathedral use Inca buildings as foundations. The city’s hilltop complex, Sacsayhuamán, boasts distinctive sinuous stone walls, as well as views of the red-tiled roofs and the surrounding mountains. At an altitude of 3,400 metres, Cusco is the gateway to Inca sites in the Urubamba (Sacred) Valley and on the Inca Road, a multi-day trek that ends at the mountain fortress of Machu Picchu.
Lake Titicaca Lake Titicaca, located on the border between Peru and Bolivia in the Andes, is one of the largest lakes in South America and the world’s largest navigable surface of water. Said to be the birthplace of the Incas, it is home to numerous ruins. It harbors rare wild animals such as giant frogs.
The common Bolivian entry point, Copacabana, includes two important religious areas: the Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana and Cerro El Calvario, and there are trips to the car-free islands of Isla del Sol and Isla de la Luna.
It is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean basin in southeastern Europe and northwest Asia.
Cyprus is called by this name due to its ancient fame for the mineral copper (in English: Copper), which was used in abundance from its lands, and the English word Cyprus is derived from the Greek name for the island Kypros, which means in Latin Cuprum meaning copper. Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after the Italian islands of Sicily and Sardinia (both in terms of area and population).
Culture and history The Cypriot culture is influenced by the country’s demographics. While the Greek Cypriots culturally belong to Greece and to the former colonial Britain, we find that the northern part belongs to Turkey. Cyprus is famous for its folk music. Greek is spoken mainly in the south, while Turkish is spoken in the north. This linguistic division dates back only to the period after the emergence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in the north and the displacement of the Greeks from north to south, before that the Greek language was the most widespread language. The English language is widely used, due to the period of the English colonization of this island.
Tourist places in Cyprus Paphos Paphos is the cultural capital of Cyprus, due to its rich cultural heritage and dated architectural landscapes. The main attractions include the Tombs of the Kings, Adonis Baths and Waterfalls, Ayios Neophytos Monastery, and Paphos Archaeological Park Kato.
Larnaca Larnaca is one of the oldest towns on the island, and the ribboned roads can be explored on foot as one of the best options. The Larnaca Promenade seashore extends to provide a picturesque excursion in the evening; The coast also houses the wrecks of Zenobia, which was ranked in the top ten in the Times’ 2003 dive sites.
Coral Bay It is a popular tourist resort in the municipality of Pia, 6 km north of Paphos. It extends over the northern coast and includes rocky lands and sea caves, and Coral Bay itself is a crescent of soft white sand 600 meters long, surrounded by a head of limestone.
Kykkos Monastery Located 20 km west of Pedolas, it is one of the richest, most beautiful and most famous monasteries in Cyprus. The Monastery of the Assumption in Quixos was founded around the end of the eleventh century by the Byzantine Emperor Alexius I Comnenus.
MS Zenobia MS Zenobia was a Swiss-built Challenger ship built in 1979 that capsized and sank in the Mediterranean, near Larnaca, Cyprus, in June 1980 on its maiden voyage. Today, it is considered one of the most famous diving areas in the world.
A republic in Central Europe is bordered to the northwest by the Czech Republic (215 km) to the north by Poland (444 km) to the east by Ukraine (97 km) to the south by Hungary (677 km) and to the southwest by Austria (91 km).
Slovakia is characterized by its mountainous nature, as it extends over a wide area of its northern half, the Carpathia mountain range, including the Tatras, which are famous for its ski areas and many lakes and valleys of scenic nature.
The climate is characterized by moderate, rainy summers with high humidity and cold winters with heavy snowfalls.
Tourist areas Bratislava Castle Bratislava Castle is one of the most important tourist attractions in Bratislava. As its towers overlook the Danube, it stands tall at a height of 85 meters. It dates back to the year 907. From the time of the Great Moravian Empire, the architecture of today Bratislava Castle has a regular quadrangular floor plan and bears the characteristics of the Renaissance and early Baroque period. Bratislava Castle burned down in 1811. Its rebuilding began in the mid-twentieth century.
St. Martin’s Cathedral Located between the old town and the castle, Saint Martin’s Cathedral has witnessed the coronation of nearly twenty kings and queens.
The 85-meter-high tower in the Roman Catholic Cathedral dominates Bratislava’s Old Town. It is considered the most sacred and important Gothic building in the capital of Slovakia. It was built during the 13th and 14th centuries as part of the city fort.
The cathedral houses a large 19th-century Hungarian crown, fine Baroque artwork and Gothic works, the altar of Saint John’s Church and numerous crypts and catacombs.
Bojnice Castle The history of Bojnice is linked to that of Bojnice Castle. It is also one of the oldest and most distinguished Slovak castles, located on a limestone hill above the city.
Originally the castle was made of wood and gradually by the beginning of the thirteenth century it was built of stone. The outer walls of the castle were formed according to the uneven, rocky terrain.
Bojnice Castle contains: in the preliminary parts: the Ducal apartment, a tower with 5 corners, the conservatory, the exhibition, the eating room, the oriental room, the music room, the golden hall, the chapel of the castle. In the central part of the castle: the blue room, the great hall, the marble room, the hunting room, the food preparation areas and the sleeping places. At the top of the stairs is the Hall of the Knights, and in the tunnels of the castle are the tombs and cave of the castle.
