Tourism in Greece
Tourist places in Greece
Tourism guide in Greece On this topic, we inform you about the most important tourist places in Greece in the most famous cities and the Greek tourist islands. European destination known for sunshine, seafood, and whitewashed houses with bright blue ceilings and a relaxed and laid-back lifestyle.
Greece, or officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country located in southeastern Europe, Athens is the country’s capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki.
Tourism in Greece
Greece is strategically located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa. It is located on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. Greece consists of nine geographical regions: Macedonia, Central Greece, Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, the Aegean Islands (including the Cyclades Dodecanese), Thrace, Crete, and the Ionian Islands. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest coastline in the Mediterranean basin and the 11th longest coastline in the world 13,676 km (8498 mi) in length, and includes a large number of islands, of which 227. Eighty percent of Greece is mountainous, with Mount Olympus being the highest peak at 2,918 meters. (9,573 feet).
Culture and history
Greek history is one of the longest of any country. The country is considered the cradle of Western civilization, after it was the cradle of democracy, Western philosophy, the Olympic Games, Western literature, history and political science, major scientific and mathematical principles, and Western drama, including both tragedy and comedy.
The Greeks were first unified under Philip of Macedon in the fourth century BC. His son Alexander the Great quickly conquered much of the ancient world, spreading Greek culture and science from the eastern Mediterranean to the Indus.
Appropriated by Rome in the second century BC, Greece became an integral part of the Roman Empire and its successor, the Byzantine Empire. The first century AD saw the founding of the Greek Orthodox Church, which shaped the modern Greek identity and transmitted through Greek traditions to the Orthodox world on a larger scale.
Falling under Ottoman domination in the mid-15th century, the modern nation-state of Greece emerged in the 1830s after the War of Independence. Greece’s rich historical legacy is reflected in a large part by 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, among the most in Europe and the world.
Tourist areas in Greece
Santorini island:
There is no doubt that this view is one of the most beautiful scenes of romance in the world. It is enough to see the sunset, and watch the magic and splendor of the ocean from the houses with ease, which makes this island very special. The vast majority of postcard stores in Greece have pictures of Santorini.
Parthenon Acropolis, Athens, Greece:
You can take a deep breath in the many historical sites in Greece, including this building, which is considered the most important building in classical Greece. It is an ancient ruins in the temple of the Acropolis in Athens.
Mykonos island:
This island is considered one of the most beautiful regions of the Aegean Sea. In Mykonos you find a unique set of wonderful architecture around the bay of the picturesque fishing village, as you find the white buildings forming a wonderful maze made up of several roads and narrow streets. And the most beautiful of them are the beautiful beaches of the island, which made it a tourist attraction to enjoy a perfect view of the sunset.
Meteora, Greece:
This city is formed from rocks suspended in the air or in the sky, and it is one of the largest and most important concentrations of monasteries in Greece and comes in importance after Mount Athos. These monasteries were built on vertical rocks at the northern edge of the Thessaly Plain near the Pindus Mountains, which are located in central Greece. The area has six monasteries, and it is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Greece, Meteora has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1988, and it was not possible to reach the top of the rock easily, as the first monks built simple stairs by throwing wood in holes in the rocks. .
Mauritius beach, Kefalonia island:
Once you visit Mauritius, you can see the natural beauty of the beach there, which is located in the northwest of the island of Kefalonia. The huge contrast of the bright blue waters and white beach make it a very pleasant sight, beside the view of the mountains and steep slopes.
Samaria Valley, Crete:
It is one of the most attractive places for tourists. It is visited by more than half a million people annually. The Samaria Valley is a national park in Greece on the island of Crete. And visitors can enjoy a wonderful tour through the corridors and high cliffs formed by nature, in order to reach the coastal villages next to it.
Rhodes Island:
The island is known historically as the site of the former existence of Apollo Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is located near the southern coast of Turkey, midway between the main islands of Greece and Cyprus. Rhodes is the easternmost island in relation to Greece
Aegean. It is about 18 km from western Turkey. It is most popular due to its turquoise waters and beautiful white sandy beaches.
Mystras, Peloponnese, Greece:
The city of Mystras is a mountain village that you cannot climb to by car, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Center. The archaeological site consists of well-preserved Byzantine churches and a powerful fort.
Naxos Island:
This island is located on the southern side of Greece and is home to a legendary mountain and a wonderful green island with fertile valleys and high mountains, and also crosses its shores from the most beautiful beaches, as it attracts tourists to practice water sports and to enjoy an atmosphere of relaxation.
Delphi theater, Greece:
Delphi in general is an archaeological site and a modern town in Greece located on the southwest of Mount Parnassus, the theater was built on top of a hill and has also been classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The ancient Greeks believed that Delphi was the center of the earth’s surface, and in this holy city the temple of Apollo was erected in the eighth century BC, then it fell into the hands of the Romans and its importance and religious role faded with the spread of Christianity, until its ancient temples were permanently closed, then reopened by decree of the Emperor Theodosius the Great.
Delphi enjoys theaters, poetry evenings and concerts, and the beauty of its landscapes is well worth the effort to get there.